In a bid to combat illicit cannabis cultivation, Oklahoma has put forward a new bill aiming to restrict foreign ownership of land. House Bill 3125, presented to the Oklahoma House of Representatives this month, recently advanced to the full Appropriations and Budget Natural Resources Subcommittee on Feb. 19.
Championed by Rep. Danny Williams of District 28, the bill addresses the prevalent issue of foreign-owned properties being utilized for illegal activities, as highlighted by Williams in a statement to Fox25. He emphasized the disregard for laws among some foreign landowners, citing their focus solely on profit.
The Oklahoma Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs Control (OBN) reported over 250 arrests related to unlawful cannabis cultivation since 2021, a trend exacerbated by the onset of the pandemic. Mark Woodward of the OBN identified various nationalities among those apprehended, with a notable emphasis on individuals associated with Chinese organized crime.
Under HB-3125, the Oklahoma Department of Agriculture, Food, and Forestry (ODAFF) would oversee stricter scrutiny of land ownership to ensure compliance with state regulations. This initiative, according to Williams, aims to enhance overall safety by scrutinizing property ownership more thoroughly, prioritizing ownership by Oklahomans and U.S. citizens.
The Oklahoma Farm Bureau (OKFB) expressed its support for addressing land ownership issues, acknowledging the necessity for responsible solutions to safeguard the interests of local farmers and rural communities amidst existing legal loopholes.
Foreign land ownership has raised concerns in Oklahoma, with Governor Kevin Stitt previously highlighting the state’s vulnerability to foreign entities, particularly citing significant land acquisitions by the Chinese Communist Party. Reports indicate a substantial increase in foreign land ownership between 2015 and 2021, paralleling trends observed in Nebraska.
Despite constitutional provisions prohibiting foreign land ownership, legal gaps persist, stemming from historical court rulings and exceptions granted to certain foreign-based enterprises, primarily in the agriculture sector.
Legislative efforts extend beyond land ownership regulations, with additional bills addressing water usage concerns, particularly in relation to cannabis cultivation. Senate Bill 1341 and Senate Bill 1352 seek to regulate water use more effectively, with the latter proposing fees on cannabis cultivators to fund water conservation efforts.
However, dissenting voices, like Sen. Shane Jett, express reservations about potential adverse effects on compliant businesses, underscoring the need for nuanced policies to tackle illicit activities without unduly burdening law-abiding enterprises.
In conclusion, Oklahoma’s legislative endeavors reflect a multifaceted approach to address various challenges posed by foreign land ownership and associated illicit activities, with a broader focus on enhancing regulatory frameworks to promote public safety and support local agricultural interests.